Rene lalique master glass maker.
Lalique had experimented with glass in his jewellery making and
at 50 years of age he embarked on a new career as a glassmaker.
A career that would gain him the worldwide recognition that continues
today. 
In 1907 lalique
opened a shop near the business of the famous perfumier Francois
Coty.
He began creating classic glass perfume bottles for Coty and, eventually
he was asked to do the same for Worth, Forvil, D'Orsay, Guerlain,
Rogeret et Gallet. In all, Lalique created more than 250 different
perfume bottles.
Although most sell for modest prices, in 1990, a Lalique perfume
bottled fetched $80,000 at auction. A few years ago, a L'ldylle
flacon sold for $58,350 at the Philips Geneva flacon auction, and
a Japanese bidder paid $8,625 for a Lalique Bochon Fleurs de Pommiers
design at a William Doyle Galleries auction in New York.
Reneé
Lalique sought to bring art into everyday life by mass producing
stemware, tableware, inkwells, clocks, chandeliers, and vases.
At the height of glass production, his factories employed up to
600 people and created millions of pieces of glassware.
But despite his mechanised approach to production, the imagination
and beauty of his work is unparalled. He personalized much of his
work with frosting, polishing, and glazing to give it that handcrafted
and individual feel.
Rather than create a few pieces that could only be enjoyed by the
wealthy lalique mass produced his work in the hope that everyone
could enjoy it.
In the 1920's
lalique turned his hand to decorating the bonnets of cars and in
line with his love of the human and animal form, lalique created
29 car mascots in the shapes of fish, horse heads, frogs, dragonflys,
shooting stars and St. Christopher Carrying the Christ Child. Female
nudes were also a favorite design.
Lalique
designed all the mascots to be illuminated from within and a 6 or
12 volt bulb was connected to the cars wiring to provide illumination.
Filters were also used to change the color of the light to red,
blue, green, amber, or mauve.
Lalique mascots ornamented the hoods of the most stylish cars of
the day Bentley, Hispano Suiza, Isotta Fraschini, and Bugatti.
Today, lalique hood ornaments are highly sought after by collectors.
But nowhere in all his work in glass is Renee Lalique more renowned
than for hs vases.
His true talent shines in the amber, plum, blue, opalescent, gray,
green, black, and yellow hues he obtained by meticulously adding
measured amounts of pigment to darkened glass.
Striking animal figures, mythical beasts, and geometric shapes
poured from his fertile mind.
The art deco style in laliques jewellery followed through to his
work in glass and, distinct geometric designs, smooth flowing lines,
and vibrant colors are all characteristic patterns and qualities
of lalique glass.
Today, museums around the world feature rene lalique glass.
For the new collector, the two most important considerations are
authenticity and condition ; chips, repairs, ground down edges,
drill holes will all reduce value. The condition can reduce the
value in extreme cases by up to 90%.
As for authenticity, there is very little worry about known Lalique
designs being faked. But there is a very big problem with modern
Czech glass bearing Lalique signatures. eBay sellers list czech
glass in large volumes as Lalique. You can also see less valuable
French glass of the 1920s with a Lalique signature."
Lalique
used mass production techniques to make his work available and affordable
to people in most income brackets. Literally millions of pieces
have been created since the early 1900s, and Lalique factories continue
to produce fine glass and crystal today.
In the 1940s,
World War II forced the closure of his factory.+
He died in 1945
before it could be re-opened.
After his death,
laliques son Marc re-started the company and in 1948, he changed
production from demi-crystal to full lead crystal.
Lalique's granddaughter, Marie-Claude, later led the company and
implemented her own style with clear crystal accented with colored
motifs.
Lalique
marked his work, even the mass-produced pieces R.
Lalique. However, the signature can be found in molded,
script, print, and curved designs.
In
addition the leading L in the earlier
cursive Lalique signatures has a curleyque on top, making the letter
resemble an S.
Lalique
used too many signatures in too many ways to allow for a definitive
guide as to what was made before or after 1945.
The
pieces created by Marc Lalique are signed Lalique
France
The
pieces created by Marie-Claude are signed Lalique
h France.
If you're looking to add to your Lalique glass collection, why
not have a flick through our Lalique
Glass for sale section. |